Items filtered by date: November 2024

Tuesday, 26 November 2024 00:00

Causes and Complications of Supination

Excessive supination, or underpronation, occurs when too much weight is placed on the outer edges of the feet while walking or running. This gait problem is often due to structural factors like high arches, genetic foot shape, or ankle instability. Supination of the foot strains the ankles and outer foot areas, potentially leading to ankle sprains, shin splints, and plantar fasciitis. Improper footwear and misalignment can also contribute to supination. Old injuries, prolonged impact on hard surfaces, and restricted range of motion may worsen these issues, increasing susceptibility to calluses, bunions, and stress fractures. Identifying signs of supination involves examining shoe wear patterns or footprint analysis, but a professional gait analysis by a podiatrist provides the most accurate assessment. A podiatrist can recommend custom orthotics and appropriate footwear to support proper foot alignment, reduce pain, and avoid injury. If you have foot problems related to gait issues, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for analysis and treatment.

If you have any concerns about your feet, contact Andrew Katz, DPM from Allcare Foothealth Center. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Biomechanics in Podiatry

Podiatric biomechanics is a particular sector of specialty podiatry with licensed practitioners who are trained to diagnose and treat conditions affecting the foot, ankle and lower leg. Biomechanics deals with the forces that act against the body, causing an interference with the biological structures. It focuses on the movement of the ankle, the foot and the forces that interact with them.

A History of Biomechanics

  • Biomechanics dates back to the BC era in Egypt where evidence of professional foot care has been recorded.
  • In 1974, biomechanics gained a higher profile from the studies of Merton Root, who claimed that by changing or controlling the forces between the ankle and the foot, corrections or conditions could be implemented to gain strength and coordination in the area.

Modern technological improvements are based on past theories and therapeutic processes that provide a better understanding of podiatric concepts for biomechanics. Computers can provide accurate information about the forces and patterns of the feet and lower legs.

Understanding biomechanics of the feet can help improve and eliminate pain, stopping further stress to the foot.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Palmdale, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Tuesday, 19 November 2024 00:00

Foot and Ankle Injuries in Soccer

Soccer players frequently experience foot and ankle injuries due to the high intensity movements, rapid direction changes, and constant pivoting the sport demands. Common injuries include ankle sprains, which occur from twisting or rolling the ankle, and fractures from direct impacts, like a tackle or collision. Plantar fasciitis, Achilles tendonitis, and stress fractures are also common due to repetitive running, sudden stops, and jumping. In addition, soccer players are prone to turf toe, a sprain of the big toe joint caused by pushing off with force. Symptoms typically involve pain, swelling, bruising, and reduced mobility, often impacting a player’s performance. Treatment varies based on injury severity. If you have sustained a foot or ankle injury from playing soccer, it is suggested that you visit a podiatrist who can provide an accurate diagnosis and offer appropriate treatment solutions.

Ankle and foot injuries are common among athletes and in many sports. They can be caused by several problems and may be potentially serious. If you are feeling pain or think you were injured in a sporting event or when exercising, consult with Andrew Katz, DPM from Allcare Foothealth Center. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Common Injuries

The most common injuries that occur in sporting activities include:

  • Achilles Tendonitis
  • Achilles Tendon Rupture
  • Ankle Sprains
  • Broken Foot
  • Plantar Fasciitis
  • Stress Fractures
  • Turf Toe

Symptoms

Symptoms vary depending upon the injury and in some cases, there may be no symptoms at all. However, in most cases, some form of symptom is experienced. Pain, aching, burning, bruising, tenderness, tightness or stiffness, sensation loss, difficulty moving, and swelling are the most common symptoms.

Treatment

Just as symptoms vary depending upon the injury, so do treatment options. A common treatment method is known as the RICE method. This method involves rest, applying ice, compression and elevating the afflicted foot or ankle. If the injury appears to be more serious, surgery might be required, such as arthroscopic or reconstructive surgery. Lastly, rehabilitation or therapy might be needed to gain full functionality in the afflicted area. Any discomfort experienced by an athlete must be evaluated by a licensed, reputable medical professional.  

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Palmdale, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Friday, 15 November 2024 00:00

Do Your Child's Feet Hurt?

Have your child's feet been examined lately? Healthy feet are happy feet. If your child is complaining of foot pain, it may be a sign of underlying problems.

Tuesday, 12 November 2024 00:00

Symptoms and Causes of Tinea Unguium

Tinea unguium, also known as onychomycosis, is a fungal infection that affects the nails, particularly the toenails. This condition causes changes in the appearance of the nails, which may become thickened, discolored, and brittle. Infected nails can also separate from the nail bed, causing discomfort and potential pain. The primary cause of tinea unguium is the overgrowth of fungi, particularly dermatophytes, which thrive in warm and moist environments. Risk factors include wearing tight footwear, having a history of athlete's foot, and compromised immune systems. Poor hygiene can also contribute to the development of this infection. Recognizing the symptoms early is essential for effective treatment, as untreated cases can lead to more severe complications. If you have toenail fungus symptoms, it is suggested that you consult with a podiatrist who can offer you prescribed medication for effective treatment.

If left untreated, toenail fungus may spread to other toenails, skin, or even fingernails. If you suspect you have toenail fungus it is important to seek treatment right away. For more information about treatment, contact Andrew Katz, DPM of Allcare Foothealth Center. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Symptoms

  • Warped or oddly shaped nails
  • Yellowish nails
  • Loose/separated nail
  • Buildup of bits and pieces of nail fragments under the nail
  • Brittle, broken, thickened nail

Treatment

If self-care strategies and over-the-counter medications does not help your fungus, your podiatrist may give you a prescription drug instead. Even if you find relief from your toenail fungus symptoms, you may experience a repeat infection in the future.

Prevention

In order to prevent getting toenail fungus in the future, you should always make sure to wash your feet with soap and water. After washing, it is important to dry your feet thoroughly especially in between the toes. When trimming your toenails, be sure to trim straight across instead of in a rounded shape. It is crucial not to cover up discolored nails with nail polish because that will prevent your nail from being able to “breathe”.

In some cases, surgical procedure may be needed to remove the toenail fungus. Consult with your podiatrist about the best treatment options for your case of toenail fungus.  

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Palmdale, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

 

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Tuesday, 05 November 2024 00:00

Achilles Tendon Ruptures in Basketball

Achilles tendon ruptures are serious injuries that can occur while playing basketball, often resulting from sudden jumps, rapid direction changes, or intense physical exertion. This injury typically causes a sharp pain in the back of the ankle, often described as feeling like a kick or a pop. Risk factors include inadequate warm-up, previous injuries, and lack of conditioning. Players may struggle with mobility and experience swelling, making it difficult to walk. Treatment options vary based on severity, ranging from rest and rehabilitation to surgical intervention for complete tears. Recovery can take several months to regain strength and flexibility. Awareness of this injury and proper preventive measures, such as strengthening exercises and appropriate footwear, can help players minimize their risk while enjoying the game. This type of injury can temporarily cause players to stop playing basketball. If you have an Achilles tendon injury, it is suggested that you are under the care of a podiatrist who can offer you appropriate treatment options.

Achilles tendon injuries need immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact Andrew Katz, DPM of Allcare Foothealth Center. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is the Achilles Tendon?

The Achilles tendon is a tendon that connects the lower leg muscles and calf to the heel of the foot. It is the strongest tendon in the human body and is essential for making movement possible. Because this tendon is such an integral part of the body, any injuries to it can create immense difficulties and should immediately be presented to a doctor.

What Are the Symptoms of an Achilles Tendon Injury?

There are various types of injuries that can affect the Achilles tendon. The two most common injuries are Achilles tendinitis and ruptures of the tendon.

Achilles Tendinitis Symptoms

  • Inflammation
  • Dull to severe pain
  • Increased blood flow to the tendon
  • Thickening of the tendon

Rupture Symptoms

  • Extreme pain and swelling in the foot
  • Total immobility

Treatment and Prevention

Achilles tendon injuries are diagnosed by a thorough physical evaluation, which can include an MRI. Treatment involves rest, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery. However, various preventative measures can be taken to avoid these injuries, such as:

  • Thorough stretching of the tendon before and after exercise
  • Strengthening exercises like calf raises, squats, leg curls, leg extensions, leg raises, lunges, and leg presses

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Palmdale, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about What are Achilles Tendon Injuries

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