Toenail fungus is a common infection that affects the nail and the skin beneath it. It usually develops slowly, allowing the fungus to spread if left untreated. The infection often begins at the edge of the nail before moving deeper into the nail plate. As it progresses, the toenail may become thicker and more brittle or change color. Although any toenail can be affected, the big toenail is involved most often. Toenail fungus is more common in older adults and people with certain medical conditions, but it can develop in anyone. Because other nail disorders may appear similar, a professional evaluation is important to confirm the diagnosis and recommend the most appropriate treatment. Early podiatry care may also help prevent the infection from becoming more difficult to manage.
Symptoms of toenail fungus vary depending on the severity of the infection. Many people notice a nail that becomes yellow, white, or brown. Others experience thickened nails or nails that become rough and difficult to trim. In more advanced cases, the nail may become misshapen or separate from the nail bed, causing discomfort while walking or wearing shoes. The infection may spread to additional toenails if it is not properly treated. Persistent nail changes should not be ignored because they may affect comfort, mobility, and overall foot health. Prompt evaluation can determine whether a fungal infection or another nail condition is responsible for the symptoms.
A podiatrist specializes in diagnosing and treating toenail fungus and other nail conditions. During an examination, the podiatrist evaluates the affected nail and may recommend testing to confirm the cause of the infection. Treatment focuses on eliminating the infection, improving nail health, and reducing the risk of future problems. Ongoing podiatry care also helps monitor nail growth and identify changes that may require additional attention. If you are experiencing thick, discolored, or brittle toenails, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an evaluation and appropriate treatment options.
If left untreated, toenail fungus may spread to other toenails, skin, or even fingernails. If you suspect you have toenail fungus it is important to seek treatment right away. For more information about treatment, contact Andrew Katz, DPM of Allcare Foothealth Center. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Symptoms
- Warped or oddly shaped nails
- Yellowish nails
- Loose/separated nail
- Buildup of bits and pieces of nail fragments under the nail
- Brittle, broken, thickened nail
Treatment
If self-care strategies and over-the-counter medications does not help your fungus, your podiatrist may give you a prescription drug instead. Even if you find relief from your toenail fungus symptoms, you may experience a repeat infection in the future.
Prevention
In order to prevent getting toenail fungus in the future, you should always make sure to wash your feet with soap and water. After washing, it is important to dry your feet thoroughly especially in between the toes. When trimming your toenails, be sure to trim straight across instead of in a rounded shape. It is crucial not to cover up discolored nails with nail polish because that will prevent your nail from being able to “breathe”.
In some cases, surgical procedure may be needed to remove the toenail fungus. Consult with your podiatrist about the best treatment options for your case of toenail fungus.
If you have any questions please contact our office located in Palmdale, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
